甲基綠號：7114-03-6   
英文名稱：Methyl Green zinc chloride salt    
其他名稱：[α-[P-(二甲基氨基)苯基]-α-[4-(二甲基亞氨基)-2,5-環(huán)己二烯-1-亞基]-P-甲苯基]乙基二甲基銨溴化物；雙綠SF；堿性藍(lán)20；甲基綠化鋅鹽   
號：7114-03-6    
C27H35BrClN3·ZnCl2=653.24   
級別：AR    
Dye Content：≥85.0%   
Moisture Content：≤15.0%   
性狀(以下信息僅供參考)：粉末。溶于水   
用途：本品僅供科研，不得用于其它用途。(以下用途僅供參考)核染色劑、細(xì)菌染色(新鮮標(biāo)本,細(xì)胞核染色)。甲基綠-鹽酸混合物用于檢定、染色質(zhì)染色、淋球菌和肥大細(xì)胞染色   
保存：RT 甲基綠號：7114-03-6儲存條件：
避光、干燥陰涼處封閉貯存,嚴(yán)禁與有毒、有害物品混放、混運。本品為非危險 產(chǎn)品可按一般化學(xué)品運輸,輕搬動輕放,防止日曬、雨淋！受熱、受潮、受光后易喪失活力,保存期短,因此貯存和運輸條件比較苛刻。
運輸：汽車運輸、EMS郵政快遞，申通快遞等， 款到上海3天內(nèi)發(fā)貨； 
售后：如您對我們的產(chǎn)品服務(wù)及技術(shù)指標(biāo)有特殊要求，請及時通知我方。 
存儲：應(yīng)貯存在干燥清潔避光的環(huán)境中，嚴(yán)禁與有毒物質(zhì)混放，以免污染（保質(zhì)期為兩年）。 
甲基綠號：7114-03-6主要優(yōu)級純、分級純和化學(xué)純3種：
（1）優(yōu)級純（GR：Guaranteed reagent），又稱一級品或保證試劑，99.8%，這種試劑純度Z高，雜質(zhì)含量Z低，適合于重要精密的分析工作和科學(xué)研究工作，使用綠色瓶簽。
（2）分析純（AR），又稱二級試劑，純度很高，99.7%，略次于優(yōu)級純，適合于重要分析及一般研究工作，使用紅色瓶簽。
（3）化學(xué)純（CP），又稱三級試劑，≥ 99.5%，純度與分析純相差較大，適用于工礦、學(xué)校一般分析工作。使用藍(lán)色（深藍(lán)色）標(biāo)簽。
（4）實驗試劑（LR：Laboratory reagent），又稱四級試劑。
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Function : NF-kappa-B is a pleiotropic transcription factor present in almost all cell types and is the endpoint of a series of signal transduction events that are initiated by a vast array of stimuli related to many biological processes such as inflammation, immunity, differentiation, cell growth, tumorigenesis and apoptosis. NF-kappa-B is a homo- or heterodimeric complex formed by the Rel-like domain-containing proteins RELA/p65, RELB, NFKB1/p105, NFKB1/p50, REL and NFKB2/p52. The dimers bind at kappa-B sites in the DNA of their target genes and the individual dimers have distinct preferences for different kappa-B sites that they can bind with distinguishable affinity and specificity. Different dimer combinations act as transcriptional activators or repressors, respectively. NF-kappa-B is controlled by various mechanisms of post-translational modification and subcellular compartmentalization as well as by interactions with other cofactors or corepressors. NF-kappa-B complexes are held in the cytoplasm in an inactive state complexed with members of the NF-kappa-B inhibitor (I-kappa-B) family. In a conventional activation pathway, I-kappa-B is phosphorylated by I-kappa-B kinases (IKKs) in response to different activators, subsequently degraded thus liberating the active NF-kappa-B complex which translocates to the nucleus. In a non-canonical activation pathway, the MAP3K14-activated CHUK/IKKA homodimer phosphorylates NFKB2/p100 associated with RelB, inducing its proteolytic processing to NFKB2/p52 and the formation of NF-kappa-B RelB-p52 complexes. The NF-kappa-B heterodimeric RelB-p52 complex is a transcriptional activator. The NF-kappa-B p52-p52 homodimer is a transcriptional repressor. NFKB2 appears to have dual functions such as cytoplasmic retention of attached NF-kappa-B proteins by p100 and generation of p52 by a cotranslational processing. The proteasome-mediated process ensures the production of both p52 and p100 and preserves their independent function. p52 binds to the kappa-B consensus sequence 5'-GGRNNYYCC-3', located in the enhancer region of genes involved in immune response and acute phase reactions. p52 and p100 are respectively the minor and major form; the processing of p100 being relatively poor. Isoform p49 is a subunit of the NF-kappa-B protein complex, which stimulates the HIV enhancer in synergy with p65.
甲基綠號：7114-03-6Subunit : Component of the NF-kappa-B RelB-p52 complex. Homodimer; component of the NF-kappa-B p52-p52 complex. Component of the NF-kappa-B p65-p52 complex. Component of the NF-kappa-B p52-c-Rel complex. NFKB2/p52 interacts with NFKBIE. Component of a complex consisting of the NF-kappa-B p50-p50 homodimer and BCL3. Directly interacts with MEN1.
Subcellular Location : Nucleus. Cytoplasm. Note=Nuclear, but also found in the cytoplasm in an inactive form complexed to an inhibitor (I-kappa-B).
Post-translational modifications : While translation occurs, the particular unfolded structure after the GRR repeat promotes the generation of p52 making it an acceptable substrate for the proteasome. This process is known as cotranslational processing. The processed form is active and the unprocessed form acts as an inhibitor (I kappa B-like), being able to form cytosolic complexes with NF-kappa B, trapping it in the cytoplasm.
Complete folding of the region downstream of the GRR repeat precludes processing.
Subsequent to MAP3K14-dependent serine phosphorylation, p100 polyubiquitination occurs then triggering its proteasome-dependent processing. Constitutive processing is tightly suppressed by its C-terminal processing inhibitory domain, named PID, which contains the death domain.